Five-Beam Underwater Obstacle Avoidance Sensor

Measurement principle

During the distance measurement process, ultrasonic signals are emitted by an ultrasonic probe, reflected by liquids or other solid media, and then returned. The same probe receives these reflected signals. By measuring the time difference between the emission and reception of the ultrasonic waves, level measurement is achieved. The relationship between the ultrasonic transmission distance L, sound velocity v, and ultrasonic transmission time t can be expressed by the formula:

The basic calculation formula for ultrasonic ranging is as follows:L = (v × t) / 2

L: Distance from the ultrasonic probe to the measured material surface. Unit: meter (m);

v: Sound velocity value after temperature compensation. Unit: meter per second (m/s);

t: Travel time of the sound wave within the measurement range. Unit: second (s)

Product Description

The Five-Beam Underwater Obstacle Avoidance Sensor is a multi-beam ultrasonic ranging sensor developed based on the self-transmitting and self-receiving ranging principle of ultrasonic waves. It adopts a round-robin testing method of “five transmissions and one reception” implemented by internal software, which enables ranging in five directions. Through the coordinated testing of these five directions, the functions of underwater obstacle avoidance and underwater ranging are achieved. The sensor can store the detected data in the internal chip register, communicate with the host computer via the Modbus protocol, and support the adjustment of the sensor’s passive upload and active upload modes.

Technical Specifications

General Parameters
Blind Area< 200 mm
Detection Range200 - 5000 mm
Transducer FrequencyApproximately 400 kHz
Electrical Characteristics
Working Voltage10.8 VDC - 26.4 VDC, with reverse polarity protection
No-load Current≤ 30 mA
Voltage Drop≤ 2.5 V
Start-up Delay< 1000 ms
Output Characteristics
Output TypeStandard TTL output (Modbus-RTU protocol)
Rated Working Current \(I_e\)≤ 60 mA (24 V), with short-circuit/overload protection
Repeatability Error± 0.5%
Accuracy± 0.5%
Ambient Temperature
Working Temperature-20 - 60 °C
Storage Temperature-20 - 60 °C
Mechanical Characteristics
Output Connection MethodGX12 4-core connector (cable connection)
Sensor Fixing ThreadM6×20 (length adjustable according to bracket)
Protection ClassSensor: IP68, Pressure Resistance: 1.5 MPa
MassApproximately 300 g
MaterialSensor Housing: PC
Compliance with Standards
StandardGB/T 14048.10 - 2016

Product Features

  • Five-channel round-robin testing
  • Fast response speed and high precision
  • Transducer protection class IP68, with water pressure resistance up to 150m
  • Equipped with TTL communication, enabling data reading and modification
  • Four-pin aviation connector for easy installation
  • Wide voltage input: 10.8VDC~4VDC (different voltages affect the ranging distance)

Product Applications

Five-Beam Underwater Obstacle Avoidance Sensor application

 

General Parameters
Blind Area< 200 mm
Detection Range200 - 5000 mm
Transducer FrequencyApproximately 400 kHz
Electrical Characteristics
Working Voltage10.8 VDC - 26.4 VDC, with reverse polarity protection
No-load Current≤ 30 mA
Voltage Drop≤ 2.5 V
Start-up Delay< 1000 ms
Output Characteristics
Output TypeStandard TTL output (Modbus-RTU protocol)
Rated Working Current \(I_e\)≤ 60 mA (24 V), with short-circuit/overload protection
Repeatability Error± 0.5%
Accuracy± 0.5%
Ambient Temperature
Working Temperature-20 - 60 °C
Storage Temperature-20 - 60 °C
Mechanical Characteristics
Output Connection MethodGX12 4-core connector (cable connection)
Sensor Fixing ThreadM6×20 (length adjustable according to bracket)
Protection ClassSensor: IP68, Pressure Resistance: 1.5 MPa
MassApproximately 300 g
MaterialSensor Housing: PC
Compliance with Standards
StandardGB/T 14048.10 - 2016

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